You don't need to do everything on day one
You've landed, and the to-do list can feel endless. It isn't — most of it doesn't need to happen this week, and some of it doesn't need to happen at all until later. This checklist focuses on what actually matters most right now, roughly in order.
What applies to you depends on your nationality, accommodation, university or training programme, and visa/residence status. Where a step is conditional, we've marked it clearly. Treat your university, your Bürgeramt, and your Ausländerbehörde as the final authority for your case — this page is a practical planning tool, not a substitute for any of them.
Still preparing to fly, or haven't left yet? Start with the Pre-Departure Checklist → instead — this page picks up right after you land.
Settle in & get connected
- Checked in & confirmed your exact address
- Kept your Mietvertrag (rental contract)
- Asked for your Wohnungsgeberbestätigung
- Saved your landlord's/manager's contact details
- Photographed any existing damage
- Checked how your mailbox is labelled
- Got a German SIM/eSIM if you need one
- Completed identity verification, if required
- Saved your German phone number
- Arranged home internet, if necessary
Check your Anmeldung
Anmeldung means registering your residence with the local registration authority (Bürgeramt or Einwohnermeldeamt). If you've moved into accommodation in Germany, you generally have two weeks from your move-in date — not your arrival date — to register.
- Found your local Bürgeramt
- Checked whether you need an appointment
- Checked whether online registration is available
- Prepared your passport/ID
- Prepared your Wohnungsgeberbestätigung
- Prepared any city-specific form
- Completed registration within the deadline
- Kept your registration confirmation (Meldebescheinigung)
Under §17 of the Bundesmeldegesetz (BMG), the two-week clock starts the day you actually move into your accommodation — counted in calendar days, so weekends count too. Registering late is technically an administrative offence, so don't let it slip.
This is written confirmation from your housing provider that you've moved in — a rental contract alone isn't accepted at the registration office. Under §19 BMG, your housing provider has a legal duty to cooperate and issue this within the same two-week window.
Confirm your health insurance
Health insurance matters for more than healthcare — it's also required for university enrolment.
- Confirmed your insurance is active
- Checked your university has received the required notification
- Asked your insurer if anything's still missing
- Saved your insurance documents
- Kept your insurance card/details accessible
Don't assume your policy automatically satisfies your university's requirement. Check whether you need a formal exemption from compulsory statutory student insurance (Befreiung von der Versicherungspflicht), and understand what that decision means before you proceed with it.
Complete your university onboarding
This step applies if you're studying at a university. Doing an Ausbildung instead? Your onboarding runs through your training company and vocational school, not Immatrikulation — see the Ausbildung Roadmap → for what that actually involves.
- Completed Immatrikulation (enrolment)
- Paid the Semesterbeitrag by the deadline
- Submitted any outstanding documents
- Confirmed your enrolment status
- Downloaded your Immatrikulationsbescheinigung
- Activated your university email/account
- Collected your student ID
- Checked orientation/induction dates
- Found your faculty/department and campus buildings
Money: access it, then set up banking
The first few days can be expensive. Before relying on your normal financial setup, make sure you can actually pay for the basics:
- Logged in to your blocked-account provider
- Checked its post-arrival requirements
- Arranged a receiving bank account, if required
- Uploaded the requested documents
- Confirmed when your first payment can be released
Don't assume your blocked-account activation matches what a friend experienced with a different provider. The Federal Foreign Office recommends checking your specific provider's current conditions and fees directly before relying on a payout timeline. See the Student Visa Checklist → for the full financial-proof picture.
A German bank account can make everyday payments easier — but there's no universal rule that you need one immediately.
- Compared account options
- Checked the bank's current requirements
- Completed identity verification
- Set up online banking
- Activated your card
- Saved your IBAN securely
- Arranged recurring payments, if needed
Residence permit
This section applies depending on your nationality and current immigration status — EU/EEA and Swiss citizens generally don't need this step. If you need a German residence title (Aufenthaltstitel):
- Checked the validity and conditions of your current visa
- Identified your responsible Ausländerbehörde
- Checked its current application procedure
- Requested/booked an appointment, where required
- Checked the authority's current document list
- Kept proof of your application/contact
Many national entry visas are only valid for a limited window, so leaving this too late is a real risk — check your own visa's exact validity date. Register your address first, then contact your responsible Ausländerbehörde and apply in good time; appointments in larger cities can book out weeks ahead. Full walkthrough: Student Visa Checklist →
Watch your post, and build your document folder
Germany still relies heavily on physical mail for important documents.
- Made sure your name is visible on your mailbox
- Checked your mailbox regularly
- Kept important letters
- Scanned important documents
Build one physical folder and one digital backup, covering:
Learn your way around
- Found the nearest bus/train/tram stop
- Downloaded the relevant transport app
- Understood your semester-ticket arrangement, if any
- Saved your route to campus
- Test-ran the route before an important appointment
- Supermarket & Apotheke (pharmacy)
- Doctor & nearest hospital/emergency department
- Campus, Mensa/cafeteria & library
- International Office & Bürgeramt
- Ausländerbehörde, if applicable
Emergency numbers
All three are free and work from any phone, even without an active SIM. Non-urgent crime reports can also go through the police's official Onlinewache.
Also save:
- University emergency/security number
- Accommodation emergency number
- Landlord/property manager
- Health insurer
- One trusted personal contact
What can wait?
Not everything needs solving this week. These can normally wait:
Focus first on anything that has an actual deadline — everything above doesn't.
Common mistakes
- ✕Counting the Anmeldung deadline from arrival, not move-in. These aren't always the same date.
- ✕Assuming a Wohnungsgeberbestätigung delay excuses a late registration. Contact the Bürgeramt instead of waiting it out.
- ✕Assuming private insurance automatically satisfies your university. Check whether an exemption is actually needed.
- ✕Trying to obtain your Steuer-ID manually in week one. It arrives automatically by post — chasing it early wastes time.
- ✕Leaving your residence-permit appointment until your visa is about to expire. Book it early — slots fill up fast in bigger cities.
- ✕Assuming every blocked-account provider releases funds the same way. Check your specific provider's process.
Bibin's Advice
My first week, I made the mistake of trying to solve everything at once — bank account, SIM, Anmeldung, exploring the city — all in the first two days. I was exhausted and hadn't actually made progress on the one thing with a real deadline: registering my address.
What I'd tell myself now: sort Anmeldung and your Wohnungsgeberbestätigung first, because almost everything else — the bank account, sometimes even the SIM — quietly depends on having that done. Everything else can genuinely wait a few more days.
Official sources
This page is a practical planning tool, not legal, financial, or immigration advice. For anything time-critical, confirm directly against these official sources.
Registration, insurance, immigration, and financial requirements vary by nationality, university, and individual circumstances. This guide doesn't replace the official instructions of your university, your Bürgeramt, your Ausländerbehörde, or your health insurer. Last reviewed: August 2026.
Frequently asked questions
Your first week checklist
Tick these off as you go — it'll remember where you left off if you come back later.
Still building your everyday German? Explore German LifeBox's Learn German resources →
Not sure what applies to your situation?
Moving to Germany involves different procedures depending on your nationality, university, accommodation, and residence status. Bibin can help you figure out what actually applies to you.